diff --git a/_posts/2012-09-16-getting-ipvworking-with-smartos-and-kvm.markdown b/_posts/2012-09-16-getting-ipvworking-with-smartos-and-kvm.markdown new file mode 100644 index 0000000..603b2db --- /dev/null +++ b/_posts/2012-09-16-getting-ipvworking-with-smartos-and-kvm.markdown @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +--- +layout: post +title: Getting IPv6 working with SmartOS and KVM +date: 16.09.2012 01:13 +--- + +Just about 2 weeks ago I started to play around with [SmartOS][]. + +SmartOS is a fairly recent hypervisor for virtualization, open-sourced by +[Joyent][], the great guys behind [node.js][nodejs] in August 2011. It's based on [Illumos][], which +itself is a fork of [Solaris][]. + +The [wiki][] is a great place to get started as well as the [man page for vmadm][manpage]. +Of course I found more articles and [saved them in my pinboard account][pinboard]. + +But one thing I did not really get to work was IPv6. After a while I found the +wiki page for [IPv6 in a zone][ipv6zone] which worked, atleast for SmartOS +zones. + +But I had no luck with my KVM-based Ubuntu machine. I did it the same way, +using basic tools (`ifconfig/ip`, `/etc/network/interfaces`), but I could not +even ping the machine itself from within the page. + +So I asked in the IRC channel (#smartos on freenode, great and friendly guys ;)) + +While IPv6-support is still not included in SmartOS tools itself [some patches for this exist][ip6patches]. +This is only for zones and not for KVM instances, but I was told to check `dmesg` and other logs (d'oh! Why didn't I do this before?) + +And this is what I found: + + eth0: IPv6 duplicate address detected! + +A quick search turned up a [forum post][forumpost] which linked to [this blog post][duplicatefix]. + +The fix: + + sudo sysctl net.ipv6.conf.eth0.accept_dad=0 + +Put `net.ipv6.conf.eth0.accept_dad=0` into `/etc/sysctl.conf` to make it persistent. + +This disables the Duplicate Address Detection. + +After a reboot everything works and the machine works over IPv6. + +When I talked to my boss about this he directly knew another related problem and the explanation: + +> If you're wondering why a Linux machine won't do v6 anymore when doing a +> monitor session over a VLAN which also hosts the default network: The machine +> sees some Neighbor-talking over the VLAN and switches to `dadfailed` +> effectively breaking the v6. + + + +[smartos]: http://smartos.org/ +[nodejs]: http://nodejs.org/ +[illumos]: http://illumos.org +[solaris]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solaris +[joyent]: http://joyent.com/ +[wiki]: http://wiki.smartos.org/ +[manpage]: https://github.com/joyent/smartos-live/blob/master/src/vm/man/vmadm.1m.md +[pinboard]: https://pinboard.in/u:badboy/t:smartos/ +[ipv6zone]: http://wiki.smartos.org/display/DOC/Setting+up+IPv6+in+a+Zone +[ip6patches]: https://github.com/joshie/smartos-live/tree/ip6 +[duplicatefix]: http://timesinker.blogspot.de/2009/11/karmic-ipv6-global-address-problems.html +[forumpost]: http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1410306