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blog/_posts/2011-12-25-network-config-without-ifconfig.markdown
2011-12-25 14:57:29 +01:00

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post network config without ifconfig 25.12.2011 14:52

ifconfig is more or less deprecated and replaced by ip, which has a different syntax.

I cannot remember its full syntax everytime I use it and lookup the syntax over at tridex' post.

But is just to much overhead if I just need one command. So I took half an hour today and "converted" it to a plain text version. You can find it at: http://tmp.fnordig.de/ip.txt

Or read here:

# original: http://tridex.net/2011-06-19/linux-netzwerke-ohne-ifconfig/
# text version by @badboy_ (fnordig.de)

| Alte Syntax                 | Neue Syntax                  | Erklärung                                   |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| ifconfig eth0 up            | ip link set eth0 up          | Aktivieren der Netzwerkschnittstelle eth0   |
| ifconfig eth0 down          | ip link set eth0 down        | Deaktivieren der Netzwerkschnittstelle eth0 |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| ifconfig eth0               | ip addr show eth0            | Zeigen der IP-Adresse von eth0              |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| ifconfig -a                 | ip link                      | Zeigen aller Netzerkschnittstellen          |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| ifconfig eth0 promisc       | ip link set eth0 promisc on  | Einschalten des Promisc-Modus               |
| ifconfig eth0 -promisc      | ip link set eth0 promisc off | Ausschalten des Promisc-Modus               |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.1   | ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24   | IP-Adresse zuweisen                         |
|  netmask 255.255.255.0      |  dev eth0                    |                                             |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| route                       | ip route show                | Routen anzeigen                             |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| route add default gw        | ip route add default         | Default-Route hinzufügen                    |
|  192.168.1.10               |  via 192.168.1.10            |                                             |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| route del default           | ip route del default         | Default-Route löschen                       |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| route add -net 192.168.2.0  | ip route add 192.168.2.0/24  | Netzwerk-Route anlegen                      |
|  netmask 255.255.255.0      |  via 192.168.1.100 dev eth0  |                                             |
|  gw 192.168.1.100 dev eth0  |                              |                                             |
+-----------------------------+------------------------------+---------------------------------------------+
| route del -net 192.168.2.0  | ip route del 192.168.2.0/24  |  Netzwerk-Route löschen                     |
|  netmask 255.255.255.0      |  via 192.168.1.100 dev eth0  |                                             |
|  gw 192.168.1.100 dev eth0  |                              |                                             |